The Indian National Flag: A Symbol of Unity, Pride, and History
Meaning and Significance
The Indian national flag, popularly known as the Tiraṅgā (tricolour), is a symbol of national pride and unity. It consists of three horizontal stripes of saffron (top), white (middle), and green (bottom).
The saffron represents courage and sacrifice, the white stands for truth and peace, and the green signifies prosperity and growth.
The Ashoka Chakra
In the center of the white stripe is the Ashoka Chakra, a blue wheel with 24 spokes. The Ashoka Chakra is a symbol of the Dharma, the cosmic order and law. The 24 spokes represent the 24 hours in a day, reminding us to strive for progress and development constantly.
History
The Indian national flag was adopted on July 22, 1947, just a few days before the country's independence. It was designed by Pingali Venkayya, a political activist who had dedicated his life to designing a flag for India.
The flag's design underwent several iterations before it was finalized. The saffron and green stripes were inspired by the flag of the Indian National Congress, while the white stripe was added to symbolize religious neutrality.
Flag Code of India
The Indian National Flag Code prescribes the rules and regulations for displaying the flag. It specifies the size, proportions, colors, and protocol associated with the flag.
Key Provisions:
- The flag should not touch the ground.
- It should not be used for commercial or private purposes.
- It should be displayed with respect and dignity.
Conclusion
The Indian national flag is a powerful symbol of our nation's heritage, values, and aspirations. It represents the unity, diversity, and progress of our country. By following the rules of the Flag Code of India, we can ensure that the flag is treated with the respect it deserves.
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